ALLE Web Workshops: Fall 1998  
  
Katherine Guevara  
Eileen Lohka 
Dan Maher 
Laurie Meredith 
Lise Sinclair  
 
 
 Contents
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 Applications pédagogiques de
l'Internet en FL
 
 
 
iques de
Internet en FLS 
Using Bookmarks Part I

Overview  

Bookmarks are names and addresses of Web pages you have visited.  When you find a Web page you think you might want to return to later on, you bookmark it. This adds the address of your current page (the one you are looking at in the Browser) to a list.  Later, you look at this list, and you can return to any page you want by simply clicking on its bookmark.  The bookmarks stay on the list until you delete them.  

Where are the Bookmarks kept? 

When you add a bookmark, the name and address of the current Web page is added to a special file, usually called bookmarks.htm This file is usually kept in a default location on your hard disk and you don't have to worry about it because your browser knows where it is.  However, if several people are using the same computer, it's a good idea to put your bookmark file on a floppy disk. Then, whatever computer you're on, you have your own bookmarks. All you have to do to access your floppy disk Bookmark file is to tell the Browser where it is and what it's called.  

How to access a Bookmark file on a floppy 

To tell your Browser what file to look for when you click on Bookmarks, you must click on  Edit Bookmarks when you bring up the bookmark menu.  This brings up a new window, different from your browser, with its own menus.  Here, you click on File, choose *Open Bookmarks File, choose in the dialogue box the file you want to use and click Open.  In future, the Browser will remember where to look for this bookmark file.  

Now let's get going!  

Let's see how to do all this, step by step.  In what follows you will learn how to  

  1. change the default bookmark file to the one on your floppy  
  2. use the bookmarks in this new file to go to some interesting pages  
  3. add your own bookmarks. 
Changing the default Bookmark File 
  1. Click on the Bookmark menu and choose Edit Bookmarks.  A new smaller window will open.  
  2. In this new window, click on File, and choose Import.  A Dialogue Box will open that looks similar to this:  
 Netscape Communicator 
 
 
 
  1. Choose (click on) 31/2 Floppy (A:).  If you can't see it, click on the bar circled in red, hold the button down and pull it up or down until you see  31/2 Floppy (A:).  Click on it.  
  2. A list of files on your floppy will appear.  
  3. Choose bookmark.htm and then click Open.  The floppy Bookmark file is now your default.  
  4.  Now close the bookmarks window by clicking on the x in the top right hand corner.  
Using the Bookmarks  
  1. Click on the Bookmark menu.  A list of bookmarks will appear. 
  2. Choose (click on) The Human Languages Page 
  3. The list of bookmarks will disappear and your page will change to the Human Languages Page.  
  4. When you are there, click on links to go to the language you are interested in.  
  5. Keep clicking on links until you find an interesting page you might want to return to. 
Note:  The plus (+)  sign on the far left means there are bookmarks within a folder. Click on the + to open that file. The plus (+) changes to a minus (-). Clicking on the minus minimizes the folder again. Try this with a couple of folders. 

Adding a Bookmark  

  1. Make sure you are on a page you will want to return to in the future.  
  2. Click on the Bookmark menu item, then on Add Bookmark 
  3. Now click on the Bookmark menu item again and check to see if your new bookmark is at the bottom of the list of bookmarks.  
That's enough for now!  

Later, you will learn how to set up subfolders inside the Bookmark file, to organize your bookmarks by subject.  For the moment, however, simply check out a few sites and bookmark any you find interesting, using the bookmarks that are already in your bookmark file as jumping off points.  
 

Second Language Teaching with the Web: ALLE Project
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Using Bookmarks Part II 

Overview  

In this part we will learn about more things you can do with bookmarks.  You will learn how to  

  • Add comments to your bookmarks to allow you to remember what was useful or bad about them.  
  • Look at these comments in your browser.  
  • Divide up your bookmarks into a hierarchical system of folders, so that instead of having dozens of bookmarks all mixed up, you organize them using your own system.  
  • Finally, put bookmarks where you want them.  
Now let's get going  
 
1.   Adding Comments to a Bookmark 
  • Open the Bookmarks file.  
  • In Netscape Gold, choose Go to bookmarks in the Bookmarks menu.  In Netscape 4, click on the Bookmarks button and choose Edit Bookmarks 
  • This opens the bookmarks file in its own window, different from the Browser window (which is still there behind it).  
  • If you don't have the bookmark file you want, choose another one using the File menu.  See Using Bookmarks for how to do this.  
  • Open the Properties dialogue box.  
  • Right click on any bookmark you like and choose Properties 
  • Add your comments in the space provided (labelled Description 
  • You can also change the name of the bookmark if it is not suitable.  
  • Close the Properties dialogue box by clicking on OK 
  • Check the name and address of your bookmark file so you can open it easily later.  
  • Click on File, then Save As.  A dialogue box will open, with the name of the file (something like Bookmarks.htm) in blue as a default.  You can work out the full address (for example c:\Netscape\Users\bgill\Bookmarks.htm) by looking at the hierarchy  displayed.  
  • Note down the full address.  
  • Click on Cancel to dismiss the dialogue box.  
2.    Looking at Bookmarks with their Comments 

Normally, you look at bookmarks by clicking on the Bookmarks menu or button.  However, this does not allow you to see the comments you may have added.  There are two ways to see them.  One is to go into (open) the bookmarks file, choose a bookmark and click on Properties (as we did above).  This allows you to see the annotations for a particular bookmark.  The other way, which allows you to see all the bookmarks and annotations at once, is to look at them in your Browser.  We'll go the Browser route. 

  • Open the bookmark file in the Browser  
  • Make sure you are in the Netscape Browser, not in the Bookmark window. If the Bookmark window is still open, dismiss it by clicking on the little x top right.  
  • In Netscape 4, click on File, then Open Page 
  • Click on Choose File  
  • Locate the bookmark file, using the name and address you noted down before.  
  • When you have located it, click on as many OK's as necessary to open it.  
You now have your bookmarks on screen with the comments neatly added after each one.  Click on the bookmark you need to go there. You can use the Back button to return to your previous page if you wish. 
 

3.  Setting up folders in the Bookmarks file  

Setting up folders, and then cutting and pasting bookmarks into them, is a fairly simple process.    

  • Open the Bookmarks file.  
  • In Netscape 4, click on the Bookmarks button and choose Edit Bookmarks 
This opens the bookmarks file in its own window, different from the Browser window (which is still there behind it).  
If you don't have the bookmark file you want, choose another one using the File menu.  See  Using Bookmarks  for how to do this.  

    Create a folder  

  • In either version of Netscape, select (single click) the highest node in the hierarchy (the top entry, something like Bookmarks for Brian Gill).  
  • Right click on this and choose New Folder (Netscape 4)  
  • Give your folder a name in the dialogue box that opens.  You don't need to add a description.  
  • Click on OK 
You now have a new folder. Repeat this process as many times as necessary to create the folders you want.  If you select the top  node each time, the folders you create will be directly under that node in the hierarchy:  
  

          Bookmarks for BG  
               Français  
               Deutsch  
               Español  

However, you can also make folders within folders, by selecting an existing folder instead of the top node.  So if you selected Deutsch in the above hierarchy, then right clicked and selected New Folder, and called it Jump Stations, you could create a folder as follows:    

          Bookmarks for BG  
               Français  
               Deutsch  
                    Jump Stations  
               Español  

  4.    Putting Bookmarks where you want them. 

You can easily cut and paste the bookmarks you already have, to organize them.  And when you add a bookmark, you can put it in the folder you want. 

Cut and paste the bookmarks you already have to organize them.  

  • Right click on a bookmark you want to move.  
  • Choose Cut 
  • Right click on the folder you want to move it to.  
  • Choose Paste 
Repeat this as many times as necessary to organize all your bookmarks.  
  

Adding a bookmark directly into the folder you want. 

  • In your browser, go to the site you want to bookmark. 
  • In Netscape 4:  
      • Click on the Bookmarks button.  
      • Choose File Bookmark.
  • Move the cursor down to the Folder you want to file the bookmark in and left click it.  
In this way, assuming you'd just found Manfred Prokop's list of German sites which won a Web page prize, you could put it in the Jump Stations folder and your hierarchy would look like this:  

          Bookmarks for BG  
               Français  
               Deutsch  
                    Jump Stations  
                         Manfred Prokops Links to Resources in German 
               Español  

  
If you are looking at this in paper form, you'll need the url of Manfred's site: http://www.ualberta.ca/~german/Jump_Stations.html 
 

Second Language Teaching with the Web: ALLE Project
 
 
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